{"id":14328,"date":"2017-09-13T12:00:38","date_gmt":"2017-09-13T12:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameforum.net\/?p=14328"},"modified":"2025-09-13T12:03:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T12:03:12","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%ba%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameforum.net\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%ba%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/opinions\/2017\/9\/13\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/opinions\/2017\/9\/13\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD#2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/opinions\/2017\/9\/13\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD#3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"cantweet\">\u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/10\/30\/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/issues\/2015\/11\/2\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627<\/a>&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/citiesandregions\/statesandterritories\/2015\/5\/24\/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/a>&#8221; (\u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/10\/30\/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0624\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627<br \/>\n<\/b>\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 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noreferrer\">\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 -\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645- \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/conceptsandterminology\/law\/2015\/11\/30\/%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/a>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<div>\n<table id=\"captionTable\" border=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"TextCaption\" align=\"center\"><label>&#8221;<br 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/conceptsandterminology\/politics\/2015\/11\/30\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0645 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data-freestar-ad=\"null __640x360\" data-google-query-id=\"CJ2Wiq_Y1Y8DFYBI9ggdeJUh4A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/15184186,5287\/aljazeeranet_1_0__container__\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/conceptsandterminology\/politics\/2017\/1\/8\/%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8-%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/a>\u00a0\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/conceptsandterminology\/humanrights\/2016\/4\/7\/%D8%AD%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621<\/a>\u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642<br \/>\n<\/b>\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 1962-2011\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u062a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u00a0<span class=\"cantweet\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/9\/21\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<div>\n<table id=\"captionTable\" border=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"TextCaption\" align=\"center\"><label>&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/label>\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f -\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648- \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (BHRN)<label><br \/>\n&#8220;<\/label><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/icons\/politicians\/2014\/12\/18\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/10\/20\/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/organizationsandstructures\/2016\/4\/25\/%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%B3%D9%8A-%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A7-%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2013\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627: &#8220;\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a&#8221; (\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644)\u061b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0625\u0630\u00a0<span class=\"cantweet\">\u0623\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a -\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f -\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648- \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (BHRN).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container--ads in-article-ads\">\n<div class=\"ads\">\n<div class=\"ads__slot\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-525127881549\" class=\"freestar-ads\" data-freestar-ad=\"null __640x360\" data-google-query-id=\"CJ6Wiq_Y1Y8DFYBI9ggdeJUh4A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/15184186,5287\/aljazeeranet_2_0__container__\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988 \u0628\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064f\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/conceptsandterminology\/humanrights\/2017\/6\/29\/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><br \/>\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/10\/30\/%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/countries\/2014\/9\/17\/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u00a0<span class=\"cantweet\">\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 (ARSA) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0650\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<div>\n<table id=\"captionTable\" border=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"TextCaption\" align=\"center\"><label>&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/label>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f&#8221;<br \/>\n<label>&#8220;<\/label><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/citiesandregions\/city\/2014\/12\/28\/%D8%A8%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f&#8221; (OBOR).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 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dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a j\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 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