{"id":14231,"date":"2025-04-27T10:16:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T10:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameforum.net\/?p=14231"},"modified":"2025-09-13T10:19:47","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T10:19:47","slug":"%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%83%d8%b4%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%88%d9%83-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%af%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameforum.net\/en\/\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645-\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631-\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629-\u0648\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643-\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646-\u062f\u0648\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631.. \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"article-header\">\n<h1>\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631.. \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<figure class=\"article-featured-image\">\n<div class=\"responsive-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 120px, (max-width: 270px) 270px, (max-width: 375px) 375px, (max-width: 570px) 570px, (max-width: 770px) 770px, 770px\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=120%2C80&amp;quality=80 120w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=270%2C180&amp;quality=80 270w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=375%2C250&amp;quality=80 375w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=570%2C380&amp;quality=80 570w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250423-1745739169.jpg?resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80 770w\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"article-info m--t-20 m--desktop-b-30 m--b-mobile-20\">\n<div class=\"byline byline--single-avatar\">\n<div class=\"byline-content\">\n<p class=\"contributors-list contributors-list--byline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/author\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af_%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%85_%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wysiwyg wysiwyg--all-content\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\">\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2015\/5\/13\/%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 22 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 26 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u064f\u0631\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 &#8220;\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/30\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India<\/a>\u00a0and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/30\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2015\/3\/4\/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper ratio-16-by-9\">\n<div class=\"fluid-vids\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"youtube-player-0\" class=\"pause-controller in-content\" title=\"\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aQEqTkwY3pA?feature=oembed&amp;enablejsapi=1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-has-listener=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0646-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0643\u064a\u0646\" class=\"heading-with-anchor\">\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 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\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7555294\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7555294\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-7555294\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/getty_680de70554-1745741573.jpg?w=770&amp;resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"SRINAGAR, INDIA - APRIL 23: Kashmiri traders hold a candlelight vigil to denounce the gunmen attack on tourists, on April 23, 2025 in Srinagar, India. At least 24 tourists were killed and several others injured when armed militants opened fire on a group of visitors yesterday in Baisaran meadow near Pahalgam, a popular tourist destination in Indian-administered Kashmiry. Security forces have cordoned off the area and launched a search operation, while authorities have condemned the attack as the most severe targeting civilians in the region in recent years. (Photo by Yawar Nazir\/Getty Images)\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7555294\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d (\u063a\u064a\u062a\u064a)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f-\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\" class=\"heading-with-anchor\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062e\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 46 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f&#8221; \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container--ads in-article-ads\">\n<div class=\"ads\">\n<div class=\"ads__slot\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-679970010934\" class=\"freestar-ads\" data-freestar-ad=\"null __640x360\" data-google-query-id=\"CJzCqu7A1Y8DFdqQgwcdfGwkSw\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/15184186,5287\/aljazeeranet_1_0__container__\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 6 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 1960 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0644 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7556181\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7556181\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-7556181\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/getty_680e252241-1745757474.jpg?w=770&amp;resize=770%2C514&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"SUKKUR, PAKISTAN - AUGUST 27: Villagers get off a water taxi on August 27, 2024 in Sukkur, Pakistan. Villagers have been cut off from roads, the city and access to essential services. A boat taxi service is a lifeline for families to access schools, hospitals, basic alimentation, crops and livestock. Agriculture is the sole income for most families in this region. Annually, the Indus River expands for at least 10km on each side due to rain and melting glaciers in different parts of Pakistan and neighbouring countries, causing floods in the lower course of the river. The Indus River is a transboundary river of Asia running through Pakistan and the most important water resource to the Punjab and Sindh plains. Massive floods have recently impacted millions in South Asia where torrential rains have caused flash floods and landslides with several rivers overflowing and major dams at risk. The large economic disparities in the South Asia region have only magnified the sufferings of the most vulnerable and marginalized communities, with a large death toll and displacement figure year on year. In Pakistan, at least 242 people have lost their lives from July 1 to August 24, 2024. (Photo by Elke Scholiers\/Getty Images)\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7556181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633 (\u063a\u064a\u062a\u064a)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"\u0641\u0634\u0644-\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\" class=\"heading-with-anchor\">\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 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data-has-listener=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2024\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647&#8221; \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 370 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7555377\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7555377\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-7555377\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/epa_680dee3486fd-1745743412.jpg?w=770&amp;resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"epa12048653 Chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir Omar Abdullah (C) attends Adil Hussain Shah's funeral in Hapatnur, Anantnag district, India, 23 April 2025. According to officials, terrorists attacked the popular tourist destination of Pahalgam in south Kashmir on 22 April, resulting in at least 26 deaths and several injuries, with Shah being one of the victims. EPA-EFE\/FAROOQ KHAN\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7555377\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0648\u0633\u0637) \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a 23 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2025 (EPA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0644\u064a-\u064a\u0635\u0637\u0627\u062f-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0631\" class=\"heading-with-anchor\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0637\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/11\/19\/%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gaza Strip<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/2\/10\/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hamas<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container--ads in-article-ads\">\n<div class=\"ads\">\n<div class=\"ads__slot\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-921444798732\" class=\"freestar-ads\" data-freestar-ad=\"null __640x360\" data-google-query-id=\"CJ3Cqu7A1Y8DFdqQgwcdfGwkSw\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/15184186,5287\/aljazeeranet_2_0__container__\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/30\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2023\/10\/7\/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%89-%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Al-Aqsa flood<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a 24 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7556145\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7556145\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-7556145\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/AFP__20250426-1745756367.jpg?w=770&amp;resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"Pakistani traders shout slogans during a nationwide strike called by the Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) party in Multan on April 26, 2025, to protest against the Israeli strike on Gaza and India's measures against Pakistan over the recent Kashmir attack. (Photo by Shahid Saeed MIRZA \/ AFP)\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7556145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641\" class=\"heading-with-anchor\">\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641<\/h2>\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/9\/21\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">China<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/12\/30\/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B4%D9%90%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u00a0<a class=\"highlight-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2014\/10\/18\/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 -\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d- \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6619118\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6619118\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-6619118\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AP17146536067249-1718004446.jpg?w=770&amp;resize=770%2C513&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"A masked Kashmiri protester runs for cover amid tear gas smoke fired by Indian policemen during a protest in Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Friday, May 26, 2017. Government forces fired tear gas and pellets on Kashmiris protesting against the award of a medal to an Indian army officer who tied a Kashmiri to the front of his vehicle as human shield against stone throwing protestors. 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